Fix: Globally apply preprocessor directive coding style

Global; except for the 32-bit SSE blitter, which has some #DEFINEs
in not-very-nice places.

Add: introduce CMake for project management

CMake works on all our supported platforms, like MSVC, Mingw, GCC,
Clang, and many more. It allows for a single way of doing things,
so no longer we need shell scripts and vbs scripts to work on all
our supported platforms.

Additionally, CMake allows to generate project files for like MSVC,
KDevelop, etc.

This heavily reduces the lines of code we need to support multiple
platforms from a project perspective.

Addtiionally, this heavily improves our detection of libraries, etc.

Remove: DOS support

In 10 years there was no active development on DOS. Although it
turned out to still work, the FPS was very bad. There is little
interest in the current community to look into this.

Further more, we like to switch to c++11 functions for threads,
which are not implemented by DJGPP, the only current compiler
for DOS.

Additionally, DOS is the only platform which does not support
networking. It is the reason we have tons of #ifdefs to support
disabling networking.

By removing DOS support, we can both use c++11 functions for threads,
and remove all the code related to disabling network. Sadly, this
means we have to see DOS go.

Of course, if you feel up for the task, simply revert this commit,
and implement stub c++11 functions for threads and stub functions
for networking. We are more than happy to accept such Pull Request.

Fix: warnings when compiling with DJGPP

This was most likely broken for months, if not years.

Fix: warnings when compiling for a recent version of Haiku

This might break older Haiku versions, but it is hard to tell.