Fix #10439: [GS] Validate story page button colour, flags, cursor and vehicle type (#11892)

Adds GSStoryPage::IsValidStoryPageButtonColour, GSStoryPage::IsValidStoryPageButtonFlags and GSStoryPage::IsValidStoryPageButtonCursor to the API.

Add missing enforced preconditions to validate parameters passed to MakePushButtonReference, MakeTileButtonReference and MakeVehicleButtonReference.

Fix #10438: [GS] Validate story page element type for ScriptStoryPage::NewElement (#11888)

Fixes a crash that happens if an invalid StoryPageElementType is passed to ScriptStoryPage::NewElement.

Adds an enforced precondition that tests the validity of StoryPageElementType.

Adds GSStoryPage::IsValidStoryPageElementType to the API.

Codechange: Add base() method to StrongType to allow access to the base type without casting. (#11445)

This removes the ability to explicitly cast to the base type, but the requirement
to use .base() means the conversion is still explicit.

Codechange: automatic adding of _t to (u)int types, and WChar to char32_t

for i in `find src -type f|grep -v 3rdparty/fmt|grep -v 3rdparty/catch2|grep -v 3rdparty/opengl|grep -v stdafx.h`; do sed 's/uint16& /uint16 \&/g;s/int8\([ >*),;[]\)/int8_t\1/g;s/int16\([ >*),;[]\)/int16_t\1/g;s/int32\([ >*),;[]\)/int32_t\1/g;s/int64\([ >*),;[]\)/int64_t\1/g;s/ uint32(/ uint32_t(/g;s/_uint8_t/_uint8/;s/Uint8_t/Uint8/;s/ft_int64_t/ft_int64/g;s/uint64$/uint64_t/;s/WChar/char32_t/g;s/char32_t char32_t/char32_t WChar/' -i $i; done

Codechange: use GSCompanyMode::IsValid, IsDeity, and the precondition helpers

Direct 1:1 replacements in the code, and comments now refer to either
GSCompanyMode::IsValid or GSCompanyMode::IsDeity instead of several variations
on "company mode active" or "no company mode active".

Fix: Compilation warnings in story_gui and script_story_page

See: #7896

Feature: Push-buttons on storybook pages (#7896)

Allow more direct player-initiated interaction for Game Scripts, by letting the GS put push-buttons on storybook pages. These buttons can either trigger an immediate event, or require the player to first select a tile on the map, or a vehicle.

Additionally this reworks how the storybook pages are layouted and rendered, to allow for slightly more complex layouts, and maybe speeding drawing up a bit.