Files @ r4381:c965d1f3016a
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Location: cpp/openttd-patchpack/source/economy.c

belugas
(svn r6131) -Codechange : Complete all missing _ttdpatch_flags entries
-Feature : both unifiedmaglevmode are now set.
Maglev and monorail are not allowed to run on each other tracks and will not be.
Setting those flags will allow grfsets as the Norvegian one to be loaded
-Codechange : link the TTDPatch's irregularstations with OTTD's nonuniform_stations
-Codechange : Reformat the whole array (thanks Rubidium, it sure looks better now)
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/* $Id$ */

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "openttd.h"
#include "currency.h"
#include "functions.h"
#include "strings.h" // XXX InjectDParam()
#include "table/strings.h"
#include "table/sprites.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "news.h"
#include "player.h"
#include "station.h"
#include "vehicle.h"
#include "window.h"
#include "gfx.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "saveload.h"
#include "economy.h"
#include "industry.h"
#include "town.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "sound.h"
#include "engine.h"
#include "network_data.h"
#include "variables.h"
#include "vehicle_gui.h"
#include "ai/ai.h"
#include "train.h"
#include "newgrf_engine.h"
#include "unmovable.h"
#include "date.h"

// Score info
const ScoreInfo _score_info[] = {
	{ SCORE_VEHICLES,        120, 100 },
	{ SCORE_STATIONS,         80, 100 },
	{ SCORE_MIN_PROFIT,    10000, 100 },
	{ SCORE_MIN_INCOME,    50000,  50 },
	{ SCORE_MAX_INCOME,   100000, 100 },
	{ SCORE_DELIVERED,     40000, 400 },
	{ SCORE_CARGO,             8,  50 },
	{ SCORE_MONEY,      10000000,  50 },
	{ SCORE_LOAN,         250000,  50 },
	{ SCORE_TOTAL,             0,   0 }
};

int _score_part[MAX_PLAYERS][NUM_SCORE];

int64 CalculateCompanyValue(const Player* p)
{
	PlayerID owner = p->index;
	int64 value;

	{
		Station *st;
		uint num = 0;

		FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
			if (st->owner == owner) {
				uint facil = st->facilities;
				do num += (facil&1); while (facil >>= 1);
			}
		}

		value = num * _price.station_value * 25;
	}

	{
		Vehicle *v;

		FOR_ALL_VEHICLES(v) {
			if (v->owner != owner) continue;

			if (v->type == VEH_Train ||
					v->type == VEH_Road ||
					(v->type == VEH_Aircraft && v->subtype<=2) ||
					v->type == VEH_Ship) {
				value += v->value * 3 >> 1;
			}
		}
	}

	value += p->money64 - p->current_loan; // add real money value

	return max64(value, 1);
}

// if update is set to true, the economy is updated with this score
//  (also the house is updated, should only be true in the on-tick event)
int UpdateCompanyRatingAndValue(Player *p, bool update)
{
	byte owner = p->index;
	int score = 0;

	memset(_score_part[owner], 0, sizeof(_score_part[owner]));

/* Count vehicles */
	{
		Vehicle *v;
		int32 min_profit = 0;
		bool min_profit_first = true;
		uint num = 0;

		FOR_ALL_VEHICLES(v) {
			if (v->owner != owner) continue;
			if ((v->type == VEH_Train && IsFrontEngine(v)) ||
					 v->type == VEH_Road ||
					(v->type == VEH_Aircraft && v->subtype <= 2) ||
					 v->type == VEH_Ship) {
				num++;
				if (v->age > 730) {
					/* Find the vehicle with the lowest amount of profit */
					if (min_profit_first == true) {
						min_profit = v->profit_last_year;
						min_profit_first = false;
					} else if (min_profit > v->profit_last_year) {
						min_profit = v->profit_last_year;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		_score_part[owner][SCORE_VEHICLES] = num;
		/* Don't allow negative min_profit to show */
		if (min_profit > 0)
			_score_part[owner][SCORE_MIN_PROFIT] = min_profit;
	}

/* Count stations */
	{
		uint num = 0;
		const Station* st;

		FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
			if (st->owner == owner) {
				int facil = st->facilities;
				do num += facil&1; while (facil>>=1);
			}
		}
		_score_part[owner][SCORE_STATIONS] = num;
	}

/* Generate statistics depending on recent income statistics */
	{
		const PlayerEconomyEntry* pee;
		int numec;
		int32 min_income;
		int32 max_income;

		numec = min(p->num_valid_stat_ent, 12);
		if (numec != 0) {
			min_income = 0x7FFFFFFF;
			max_income = 0;
			pee = p->old_economy;
			do {
				min_income = min(min_income, pee->income + pee->expenses);
				max_income = max(max_income, pee->income + pee->expenses);
			} while (++pee,--numec);

			if (min_income > 0)
				_score_part[owner][SCORE_MIN_INCOME] = min_income;

			_score_part[owner][SCORE_MAX_INCOME] = max_income;
		}
	}

/* Generate score depending on amount of transported cargo */
	{
		const PlayerEconomyEntry* pee;
		int numec;
		uint32 total_delivered;

		numec = min(p->num_valid_stat_ent, 4);
		if (numec != 0) {
			pee = p->old_economy;
			total_delivered = 0;
			do {
				total_delivered += pee->delivered_cargo;
			} while (++pee,--numec);

			_score_part[owner][SCORE_DELIVERED] = total_delivered;
		}
	}

/* Generate score for variety of cargo */
	{
		uint cargo = p->cargo_types;
		uint num = 0;
		do num += cargo&1; while (cargo>>=1);
		_score_part[owner][SCORE_CARGO] = num;
		if (update) p->cargo_types = 0;
	}

/* Generate score for player money */
	{
		int32 money = p->player_money;
		if (money > 0) {
			_score_part[owner][SCORE_MONEY] = money;
		}
	}

/* Generate score for loan */
	{
		_score_part[owner][SCORE_LOAN] = _score_info[SCORE_LOAN].needed - p->current_loan;
	}

	// Now we calculate the score for each item..
	{
		int i;
		int total_score = 0;
		int s;
		score = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < NUM_SCORE; i++) {
			// Skip the total
			if (i == SCORE_TOTAL) continue;
			// Check the score
			s = (_score_part[owner][i] >= _score_info[i].needed) ?
				_score_info[i].score :
				_score_part[owner][i] * _score_info[i].score / _score_info[i].needed;
			if (s < 0) s = 0;
			score += s;
			total_score += _score_info[i].score;
		}

		_score_part[owner][SCORE_TOTAL] = score;

		// We always want the score scaled to SCORE_MAX (1000)
		if (total_score != SCORE_MAX) score = score * SCORE_MAX / total_score;
	}

	if (update) {
		p->old_economy[0].performance_history = score;
		UpdateCompanyHQ(p, score);
		p->old_economy[0].company_value = CalculateCompanyValue(p);
	}

	InvalidateWindow(WC_PERFORMANCE_DETAIL, 0);
	return score;
}

// use OWNER_SPECTATOR as new_player to delete the player.
void ChangeOwnershipOfPlayerItems(PlayerID old_player, PlayerID new_player)
{
	PlayerID old = _current_player;
	_current_player = old_player;

	/* Temporarily increase the player's money, to be sure that
	* removing his/her property doesn't fail because of lack of money */
	if (new_player == OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
		GetPlayer(old_player)->money64 = ((uint64)-1)>>1; // jackpot ;p
	}

	if (new_player == OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
		Subsidy *s;

		for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
			if (s->cargo_type != CT_INVALID && s->age >= 12) {
				if (GetStation(s->to)->owner == old_player) s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
			}
		}
	}

	/* Take care of rating in towns */
	if (new_player != OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
		Town *t;
		FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
			/* If a player takes over, give the ratings to that player. */
			if (HASBIT(t->have_ratings, old_player)) {
				if (HASBIT(t->have_ratings, new_player)) {
					// use max of the two ratings.
					t->ratings[new_player] = max(t->ratings[new_player], t->ratings[old_player]);
				} else {
					SETBIT(t->have_ratings, new_player);
					t->ratings[new_player] = t->ratings[old_player];
				}
			}

			t->ratings[old_player] = 500;
			CLRBIT(t->have_ratings, old_player);
		}
	}

	{
		int num_train = 0;
		int num_road = 0;
		int num_ship = 0;
		int num_aircraft = 0;
		Vehicle *v;

		// Determine Ids for the new vehicles
		FOR_ALL_VEHICLES(v) {
			if (v->owner == new_player) {
				switch (v->type) {
					case VEH_Train:    if (IsFrontEngine(v)) num_train++; break;
					case VEH_Road:     num_road++; break;
					case VEH_Ship:     num_ship++; break;
					case VEH_Aircraft: if (v->subtype <= 2) num_aircraft++; break;
					default: break;
				}
			}
		}

		FOR_ALL_VEHICLES(v) {
			if (v->owner == old_player && IS_BYTE_INSIDE(v->type, VEH_Train, VEH_Aircraft + 1)) {
				if (new_player == OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
					DeleteWindowById(WC_VEHICLE_VIEW, v->index);
					DeleteWindowById(WC_VEHICLE_DETAILS, v->index);
					DeleteWindowById(WC_VEHICLE_ORDERS, v->index);
					DeleteVehicle(v);
				} else {
					v->owner = new_player;
					switch (v->type) {
						case VEH_Train:    if (IsFrontEngine(v)) v->unitnumber = ++num_train; break;
						case VEH_Road:     v->unitnumber = ++num_road; break;
						case VEH_Ship:     v->unitnumber = ++num_ship; break;
						case VEH_Aircraft: if (v->subtype <= 2) v->unitnumber = ++num_aircraft; break;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Change ownership of tiles
	{
		TileIndex tile = 0;
		do {
			ChangeTileOwner(tile, old_player, new_player);
		} while (++tile != MapSize());
	}

	// Change color of existing windows
	if (new_player != OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
		Window *w;
		for (w = _windows; w != _last_window; w++) {
			if (w->caption_color == old_player) w->caption_color = new_player;
		}
	}

	{
		Player *p;
		uint i;

		/* Check for shares */
		FOR_ALL_PLAYERS(p) {
			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
				/* 'Sell' the share if this player has any */
				if (p->share_owners[i] == _current_player) {
					p->share_owners[i] = OWNER_SPECTATOR;
				}
			}
		}
		p = GetPlayer(_current_player);
		/* Sell all the shares that people have on this company */
		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			p->share_owners[i] = OWNER_SPECTATOR;
	}

	_current_player = old;

	MarkWholeScreenDirty();
}

static void PlayersCheckBankrupt(Player *p)
{
	PlayerID owner;
	int64 val;

	// If the player has money again, it does not go bankrupt
	if (p->player_money >= 0) {
		p->quarters_of_bankrupcy = 0;
		return;
	}

	p->quarters_of_bankrupcy++;

	owner = p->index;

	switch (p->quarters_of_bankrupcy) {
		case 2:
			AddNewsItem( (StringID)(owner + 16),
				NEWS_FLAGS(NM_CALLBACK, 0, NT_COMPANY_INFO, DNC_BANKRUPCY),0,0);
			break;
		case 3: {
			/* XXX - In multiplayer, should we ask other players if it wants to take
		          over when it is a human company? -- TrueLight */
			if (IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner)) {
				AddNewsItem( (StringID)(owner + 16),
					NEWS_FLAGS(NM_CALLBACK, 0, NT_COMPANY_INFO, DNC_BANKRUPCY),0,0);
				break;
			}

			// Check if the company has any value.. if not, declare it bankrupt
			//  right now
			val = CalculateCompanyValue(p);
			if (val > 0) {
				p->bankrupt_value = val;
				p->bankrupt_asked = 1 << owner; // Don't ask the owner
				p->bankrupt_timeout = 0;
				break;
			}
			// Else, falltrue to case 4...
		}
		case 4: {
			// Close everything the owner has open
			DeletePlayerWindows(owner);

//		Show bankrupt news
			SetDParam(0, p->name_1);
			SetDParam(1, p->name_2);
			AddNewsItem( (StringID)(owner + 16*3), NEWS_FLAGS(NM_CALLBACK, 0, NT_COMPANY_INFO, DNC_BANKRUPCY),0,0);

			// If the player is human, and it is no network play, leave the player playing
			if (IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner) && !_networking) {
				p->bankrupt_asked = 255;
				p->bankrupt_timeout = 0x456;
			} else {
#ifdef ENABLE_NETWORK
				if (IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner) && _network_server) {
					// If we are the server, make sure it is clear that his player is no
					//  longer with us!
					NetworkClientInfo *ci;
					NetworkClientState *cs;
					/* Find all clients that were in control of this company */
					FOR_ALL_CLIENTS(cs) {
						ci = DEREF_CLIENT_INFO(cs);
						if ((ci->client_playas-1) == owner) {
							ci->client_playas = OWNER_SPECTATOR;
							// Send the new info to all the clients
							NetworkUpdateClientInfo(_network_own_client_index);
						}
					}
				}
				// Make sure the player no longer controls the company
				if (IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner) && owner == _local_player) {
					// Switch the player to spectator..
					_local_player = OWNER_SPECTATOR;
				}
#endif /* ENABLE_NETWORK */

				/* Remove the player */
				ChangeOwnershipOfPlayerItems(owner, OWNER_SPECTATOR);
				// Register the player as not-active
				p->is_active = false;

				if (!IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner) && (!_networking || _network_server) && _ai.enabled)
					AI_PlayerDied(owner);
				if (IS_HUMAN_PLAYER(owner) && owner == _local_player && _ai.network_client)
					AI_PlayerDied(owner);
			}
		}
	}
}

void DrawNewsBankrupcy(Window *w)
{
	Player *p;

	DrawNewsBorder(w);

	p = GetPlayer(WP(w,news_d).ni->string_id & 15);
	DrawPlayerFace(p->face, p->player_color, 2, 23);
	GfxFillRect(3, 23, 3+91, 23+118, 0x323 | USE_COLORTABLE);

	SetDParam(0, p->president_name_1);
	SetDParam(1, p->president_name_2);

	DrawStringMultiCenter(49, 148, STR_7058_PRESIDENT, 94);

	switch (WP(w,news_d).ni->string_id >> 4) {
	case 1:
		DrawStringCentered(w->width>>1, 1, STR_7056_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_IN_TROUBLE, 0);

		SetDParam(0, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(1, p->name_2);

		DrawStringMultiCenter(
			((w->width - 101) >> 1) + 98,
			90,
			STR_7057_WILL_BE_SOLD_OFF_OR_DECLARED,
			w->width - 101);
		break;

	case 2: {
		int32 price;

		DrawStringCentered(w->width>>1, 1, STR_7059_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_MERGER, 0);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(0,WP(w,news_d).ni->params, 2);
		SetDParam(2, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(3, p->name_2);
		price = WP(w,news_d).ni->params[2];
		SetDParam(4, price);
		DrawStringMultiCenter(
			((w->width - 101) >> 1) + 98,
			90,
			price==0 ? STR_707F_HAS_BEEN_TAKEN_OVER_BY : STR_705A_HAS_BEEN_SOLD_TO_FOR,
			w->width - 101);
		break;
	}

	case 3:
		DrawStringCentered(w->width>>1, 1, STR_705C_BANKRUPT, 0);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(0,WP(w,news_d).ni->params, 2);
		DrawStringMultiCenter(
			((w->width - 101) >> 1) + 98,
			90,
			STR_705D_HAS_BEEN_CLOSED_DOWN_BY,
			w->width - 101);
		break;

	case 4:
		DrawStringCentered(w->width>>1, 1, STR_705E_NEW_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_LAUNCHED, 0);
		SetDParam(0, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(1, p->name_2);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(2,WP(w,news_d).ni->params, 2);
		DrawStringMultiCenter(
			((w->width - 101) >> 1) + 98,
			90,
			STR_705F_STARTS_CONSTRUCTION_NEAR,
			w->width - 101);
		break;

	default:
		NOT_REACHED();
	}
}

StringID GetNewsStringBankrupcy(const NewsItem *ni)
{
	const Player *p = GetPlayer(ni->string_id & 0xF);

	switch (ni->string_id >> 4) {
	case 1:
		SetDParam(0, STR_7056_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_IN_TROUBLE);
		SetDParam(1, STR_7057_WILL_BE_SOLD_OFF_OR_DECLARED);
		SetDParam(2, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(3, p->name_2);
		return STR_02B6;
	case 2:
		SetDParam(0, STR_7059_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_MERGER);
		SetDParam(1, STR_705A_HAS_BEEN_SOLD_TO_FOR);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(2,ni->params, 2);
		SetDParam(4, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(5, p->name_2);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(6,ni->params + 2, 1);
		return STR_02B6;
	case 3:
		SetDParam(0, STR_705C_BANKRUPT);
		SetDParam(1, STR_705D_HAS_BEEN_CLOSED_DOWN_BY);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(2,ni->params, 2);
		return STR_02B6;
	case 4:
		SetDParam(0, STR_705E_NEW_TRANSPORT_COMPANY_LAUNCHED);
		SetDParam(1, STR_705F_STARTS_CONSTRUCTION_NEAR);
		SetDParam(2, p->name_1);
		SetDParam(3, p->name_2);
		COPY_IN_DPARAM(4,ni->params, 2);
		return STR_02B6;
	default:
		NOT_REACHED();
	}

	/* useless, but avoids compiler warning this way */
	return 0;
}

static void PlayersGenStatistics(void)
{
	Station *st;
	Player *p;

	FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
		_current_player = st->owner;
		SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_PROPERTY);
		SubtractMoneyFromPlayer(_price.station_value >> 1);
	}

	if (!HASBIT(1<<0|1<<3|1<<6|1<<9, _cur_month))
		return;

	FOR_ALL_PLAYERS(p) {
		if (p->is_active) {
			memmove(&p->old_economy, &p->cur_economy, sizeof(p->old_economy));
			memset(&p->cur_economy, 0, sizeof(p->cur_economy));

			if (p->num_valid_stat_ent != 24)
				p->num_valid_stat_ent++;

			UpdateCompanyRatingAndValue(p, true);
			PlayersCheckBankrupt(p);

			if (p->block_preview != 0)
				p->block_preview--;
		}
	}

	InvalidateWindow(WC_INCOME_GRAPH, 0);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_OPERATING_PROFIT, 0);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_DELIVERED_CARGO, 0);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_PERFORMANCE_HISTORY, 0);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_COMPANY_VALUE, 0);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_COMPANY_LEAGUE, 0);
}

static void AddSingleInflation(int32 *value, uint16 *frac, int32 amt)
{
	int64 tmp;
	int32 low;
	tmp = BIGMULS(*value, amt);
	*frac = (uint16)(low = (uint16)tmp + *frac);
	*value += (int32)(tmp >> 16) + (low >> 16);
}

static void AddInflation(void)
{
	int i;
	int32 inf = _economy.infl_amount * 54;

	for (i = 0; i != NUM_PRICES; i++) {
		AddSingleInflation((int32*)&_price + i, _price_frac + i, inf);
	}

	_economy.max_loan_unround += BIGMULUS(_economy.max_loan_unround, inf, 16);

	if (_economy.max_loan + 50000 <= _economy.max_loan_unround)
		_economy.max_loan += 50000;

	inf = _economy.infl_amount_pr * 54;
	for (i = 0; i != NUM_CARGO; i++) {
		AddSingleInflation(
			(int32*)_cargo_payment_rates + i,
			_cargo_payment_rates_frac + i,
			inf
		);
	}

	InvalidateWindowClasses(WC_BUILD_VEHICLE);
	InvalidateWindowClasses(WC_REPLACE_VEHICLE);
	InvalidateWindowClasses(WC_VEHICLE_DETAILS);
	InvalidateWindow(WC_PAYMENT_RATES, 0);
}

static void PlayersPayInterest(void)
{
	const Player* p;
	int interest = _economy.interest_rate * 54;

	FOR_ALL_PLAYERS(p) {
		if (!p->is_active) continue;

		_current_player = p->index;
		SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_LOAN_INT);

		SubtractMoneyFromPlayer(BIGMULUS(p->current_loan, interest, 16));

		SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_OTHER);
		SubtractMoneyFromPlayer(_price.station_value >> 2);
	}
}

static void HandleEconomyFluctuations(void)
{
	if (_opt.diff.economy == 0) return;

	if (--_economy.fluct == 0) {
		_economy.fluct = -(int)GB(Random(), 0, 2);
		AddNewsItem(STR_7073_WORLD_RECESSION_FINANCIAL, NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL,0,NT_ECONOMY,0), 0, 0);
	} else if (_economy.fluct == -12) {
		_economy.fluct = GB(Random(), 0, 8) + 312;
		AddNewsItem(STR_7074_RECESSION_OVER_UPTURN_IN, NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL,0,NT_ECONOMY,0), 0, 0);
	}
}

static byte _price_category[NUM_PRICES] = {
	0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
	2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
	2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
	2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
	2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
	2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
	2,
};

static const int32 _price_base[NUM_PRICES] = {
	    100, // station_value
	    100, // build_rail
	     95, // build_road
	     65, // build_signals
	    275, // build_bridge
	    600, // build_train_depot
	    500, // build_road_depot
	    700, // build_ship_depot
	    450, // build_tunnel
	    200, // train_station_track
	    180, // train_station_length
	    600, // build_airport
	    200, // build_bus_station
	    200, // build_truck_station
	    350, // build_dock
	 400000, // build_railvehicle
	   2000, // build_railwagon
	 700000, // aircraft_base
	  14000, // roadveh_base
	  65000, // ship_base
	     20, // build_trees
	    250, // terraform
	     20, // clear_1
	     40, // purchase_land
	    200, // clear_2
	    500, // clear_3
	     20, // remove_trees
	    -70, // remove_rail
	     10, // remove_signals
	     50, // clear_bridge
	     80, // remove_train_depot
	     80, // remove_road_depot
	     90, // remove_ship_depot
	     30, // clear_tunnel
	  10000, // clear_water
	     50, // remove_rail_station
	     30, // remove_airport
	     50, // remove_bus_station
	     50, // remove_truck_station
	     55, // remove_dock
	   1600, // remove_house
	     40, // remove_road
	   5600, // running_rail[0] railroad
	   5200, // running_rail[1] monorail
	   4800, // running_rail[2] maglev
	   9600, // aircraft_running
	   1600, // roadveh_running
	   5600, // ship_running
	1000000, // build_industry
};

static byte price_base_multiplier[NUM_PRICES];

/**
 * Reset changes to the price base multipliers.
 */
void ResetPriceBaseMultipliers(void)
{
	uint i;

	// 8 means no multiplier.
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_PRICES; i++)
		price_base_multiplier[i] = 8;
}

/**
 * Change a price base by the given factor.
 * The price base is altered by factors of two, with an offset of 8.
 * NewBaseCost = OldBaseCost * 2^(n-8)
 * @param price Index of price base to change.
 * @param factor Amount to change by.
 */
void SetPriceBaseMultiplier(uint price, byte factor)
{
	assert(price < NUM_PRICES);
	price_base_multiplier[price] = factor;
}

void StartupEconomy(void)
{
	int i;

	assert(sizeof(_price) == NUM_PRICES * sizeof(int32));

	for (i = 0; i != NUM_PRICES; i++) {
		int32 price = _price_base[i];
		if (_price_category[i] != 0) {
			uint mod = _price_category[i] == 1 ? _opt.diff.vehicle_costs : _opt.diff.construction_cost;
			if (mod < 1) {
				price = price * 3 >> 2;
			} else if (mod > 1) {
				price = price * 9 >> 3;
			}
		}
		if (price_base_multiplier[i] > 8) {
			price <<= price_base_multiplier[i] - 8;
		} else {
			price >>= 8 - price_base_multiplier[i];
		}
		((int32*)&_price)[i] = price;
		_price_frac[i] = 0;
	}

	_economy.interest_rate = _opt.diff.initial_interest;
	_economy.infl_amount = _opt.diff.initial_interest;
	_economy.infl_amount_pr = max(0, _opt.diff.initial_interest - 1);
	_economy.max_loan_unround = _economy.max_loan = _opt.diff.max_loan * 1000;
	_economy.fluct = GB(Random(), 0, 8) + 168;
}

Pair SetupSubsidyDecodeParam(const Subsidy* s, bool mode)
{
	TileIndex tile;
	TileIndex tile2;
	Pair tp;

	/* if mode is false, use the singular form */
	SetDParam(0, _cargoc.names_s[s->cargo_type] + (mode ? 0 : 32));

	if (s->age < 12) {
		if (s->cargo_type != CT_PASSENGERS && s->cargo_type != CT_MAIL) {
			SetDParam(1, STR_INDUSTRY);
			SetDParam(2, s->from);
			tile = GetIndustry(s->from)->xy;

			if (s->cargo_type != CT_GOODS && s->cargo_type != CT_FOOD) {
				SetDParam(4, STR_INDUSTRY);
				SetDParam(5, s->to);
				tile2 = GetIndustry(s->to)->xy;
			} else {
				SetDParam(4, STR_TOWN);
				SetDParam(5, s->to);
				tile2 = GetTown(s->to)->xy;
			}
		} else {
			SetDParam(1, STR_TOWN);
			SetDParam(2, s->from);
			tile = GetTown(s->from)->xy;

			SetDParam(4, STR_TOWN);
			SetDParam(5, s->to);
			tile2 = GetTown(s->to)->xy;
		}
	} else {
		SetDParam(1, s->from);
		tile = GetStation(s->from)->xy;

		SetDParam(2, s->to);
		tile2 = GetStation(s->to)->xy;
	}

	tp.a = tile;
	tp.b = tile2;

	return tp;
}

void DeleteSubsidyWithIndustry(IndustryID index)
{
	Subsidy *s;

	for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
		if (s->cargo_type != CT_INVALID && s->age < 12 &&
				s->cargo_type != CT_PASSENGERS && s->cargo_type != CT_MAIL &&
				(index == s->from || (s->cargo_type!=CT_GOODS && s->cargo_type!=CT_FOOD && index==s->to))) {
			s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
		}
	}
}

void DeleteSubsidyWithStation(StationID index)
{
	Subsidy *s;
	bool dirty = false;

	for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
		if (s->cargo_type != CT_INVALID && s->age >= 12 &&
				(s->from == index || s->to == index)) {
			s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
			dirty = true;
		}
	}

	if (dirty)
		InvalidateWindow(WC_SUBSIDIES_LIST, 0);
}

typedef struct FoundRoute {
	uint distance;
	CargoID cargo;
	void *from;
	void *to;
} FoundRoute;

static void FindSubsidyPassengerRoute(FoundRoute *fr)
{
	Town *from,*to;

	fr->distance = (uint)-1;

	fr->from = from = GetRandomTown();
	if (from == NULL || from->population < 400) return;

	fr->to = to = GetRandomTown();
	if (from == to || to == NULL || to->population < 400 || to->pct_pass_transported > 42)
		return;

	fr->distance = DistanceManhattan(from->xy, to->xy);
}

static void FindSubsidyCargoRoute(FoundRoute *fr)
{
	Industry *i;
	int trans, total;
	CargoID cargo;

	fr->distance = (uint)-1;

	fr->from = i = GetRandomIndustry();
	if (i == NULL) return;

	// Randomize cargo type
	if (Random()&1 && i->produced_cargo[1] != CT_INVALID) {
		cargo = i->produced_cargo[1];
		trans = i->pct_transported[1];
		total = i->total_production[1];
	} else {
		cargo = i->produced_cargo[0];
		trans = i->pct_transported[0];
		total = i->total_production[0];
	}

	// Quit if no production in this industry
	//  or if the cargo type is passengers
	//  or if the pct transported is already large enough
	if (total == 0 || trans > 42 || cargo == CT_INVALID || cargo == CT_PASSENGERS)
		return;

	fr->cargo = cargo;

	if (cargo == CT_GOODS || cargo == CT_FOOD) {
		// The destination is a town
		Town *t = GetRandomTown();

		// Only want big towns
		if (t == NULL || t->population < 900) return;

		fr->distance = DistanceManhattan(i->xy, t->xy);
		fr->to = t;
	} else {
		// The destination is an industry
		Industry *i2 = GetRandomIndustry();

		// The industry must accept the cargo
		if (i == i2 || i == NULL ||
				(cargo != i2->accepts_cargo[0] &&
				cargo != i2->accepts_cargo[1] &&
				cargo != i2->accepts_cargo[2]))
			return;
		fr->distance = DistanceManhattan(i->xy, i2->xy);
		fr->to = i2;
	}
}

static bool CheckSubsidyDuplicate(Subsidy *s)
{
	const Subsidy* ss;

	for (ss = _subsidies; ss != endof(_subsidies); ss++) {
		if (s != ss &&
				ss->from == s->from &&
				ss->to == s->to &&
				ss->cargo_type == s->cargo_type) {
			s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}


static void SubsidyMonthlyHandler(void)
{
	Subsidy *s;
	Pair pair;
	Station *st;
	uint n;
	FoundRoute fr;
	bool modified = false;

	for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
		if (s->cargo_type == CT_INVALID) continue;

		if (s->age == 12-1) {
			pair = SetupSubsidyDecodeParam(s, 1);
			AddNewsItem(STR_202E_OFFER_OF_SUBSIDY_EXPIRED, NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL, NF_TILE, NT_SUBSIDIES, 0), pair.a, pair.b);
			s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
			modified = true;
		} else if (s->age == 2*12-1) {
			st = GetStation(s->to);
			if (st->owner == _local_player) {
				pair = SetupSubsidyDecodeParam(s, 1);
				AddNewsItem(STR_202F_SUBSIDY_WITHDRAWN_SERVICE, NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL, NF_TILE, NT_SUBSIDIES, 0), pair.a, pair.b);
			}
			s->cargo_type = CT_INVALID;
			modified = true;
		} else {
			s->age++;
		}
	}

	// 25% chance to go on
	if (CHANCE16(1,4)) {
		// Find a free slot
		s = _subsidies;
		while (s->cargo_type != CT_INVALID) {
			if (++s == endof(_subsidies))
				goto no_add;
		}

		n = 1000;
		do {
			FindSubsidyPassengerRoute(&fr);
			if (fr.distance <= 70) {
				s->cargo_type = CT_PASSENGERS;
				s->from = ((Town*)fr.from)->index;
				s->to = ((Town*)fr.to)->index;
				goto add_subsidy;
			}
			FindSubsidyCargoRoute(&fr);
			if (fr.distance <= 70) {
				s->cargo_type = fr.cargo;
				s->from = ((Industry*)fr.from)->index;
				s->to = (fr.cargo == CT_GOODS || fr.cargo == CT_FOOD) ? ((Town*)fr.to)->index : ((Industry*)fr.to)->index;
	add_subsidy:
				if (!CheckSubsidyDuplicate(s)) {
					s->age = 0;
					pair = SetupSubsidyDecodeParam(s, 0);
					AddNewsItem(STR_2030_SERVICE_SUBSIDY_OFFERED, NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL, NF_TILE, NT_SUBSIDIES, 0), pair.a, pair.b);
					modified = true;
					break;
				}
			}
		} while (n--);
	}
no_add:;
	if (modified)
		InvalidateWindow(WC_SUBSIDIES_LIST, 0);
}

static const SaveLoad _subsidies_desc[] = {
	    SLE_VAR(Subsidy, cargo_type, SLE_UINT8),
	    SLE_VAR(Subsidy, age,        SLE_UINT8),
	SLE_CONDVAR(Subsidy, from,       SLE_FILE_U8 | SLE_VAR_U16, 0, 4),
	SLE_CONDVAR(Subsidy, from,       SLE_UINT16,                5, SL_MAX_VERSION),
	SLE_CONDVAR(Subsidy, to,         SLE_FILE_U8 | SLE_VAR_U16, 0, 4),
	SLE_CONDVAR(Subsidy, to,         SLE_UINT16,                5, SL_MAX_VERSION),
	SLE_END()
};

static void Save_SUBS(void)
{
	int i;
	Subsidy *s;

	for (i = 0; i != lengthof(_subsidies); i++) {
		s = &_subsidies[i];
		if (s->cargo_type != CT_INVALID) {
			SlSetArrayIndex(i);
			SlObject(s, _subsidies_desc);
		}
	}
}

static void Load_SUBS(void)
{
	int index;
	while ((index = SlIterateArray()) != -1)
		SlObject(&_subsidies[index], _subsidies_desc);
}

int32 GetTransportedGoodsIncome(uint num_pieces, uint dist, byte transit_days, CargoID cargo_type)
{
	CargoID cargo = cargo_type;
	byte f;

	/* zero the distance if it's the bank and very short transport. */
	if (_opt.landscape == LT_NORMAL && cargo == CT_VALUABLES && dist < 10)
		dist = 0;

	f = 255;
	if (transit_days > _cargoc.transit_days_1[cargo]) {
		transit_days -= _cargoc.transit_days_1[cargo];
		f -= transit_days;

		if (transit_days > _cargoc.transit_days_2[cargo]) {
			transit_days -= _cargoc.transit_days_2[cargo];

			if (f < transit_days) {
				f = 0;
			} else {
				f -= transit_days;
			}
		}
	}
	if (f < 31) f = 31;

	return BIGMULSS(dist * f * num_pieces, _cargo_payment_rates[cargo], 21);
}

static void DeliverGoodsToIndustry(TileIndex xy, CargoID cargo_type, int num_pieces)
{
	Industry* best = NULL;
	Industry* ind;
	uint u;

	// Check if there's an industry close to the station that accepts the cargo
	// XXX - Think of something better to
	//       1) Only deliver to industries which are withing the catchment radius
	//       2) Distribute between industries if more then one is present
	u = (_patches.station_spread + 8) * 2;
	FOR_ALL_INDUSTRIES(ind) {
		uint t;

		if (( cargo_type == ind->accepts_cargo[0] ||
					cargo_type == ind->accepts_cargo[1] ||
					cargo_type == ind->accepts_cargo[2]
				) &&
				ind->produced_cargo[0] != CT_INVALID &&
				ind->produced_cargo[0] != cargo_type &&
				(t = DistanceManhattan(ind->xy, xy)) < u) {
			u = t;
			best = ind;
		}
	}

	/* Found one? */
	if (best != NULL) {
		best->was_cargo_delivered = true;
		best->cargo_waiting[0] = min(best->cargo_waiting[0] + num_pieces, 0xFFFF);
	}
}

static bool CheckSubsidised(Station *from, Station *to, CargoID cargo_type)
{
	Subsidy *s;
	TileIndex xy;
	Pair pair;
	Player *p;

	// check if there is an already existing subsidy that applies to us
	for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
		if (s->cargo_type == cargo_type &&
				s->age >= 12 &&
				s->from == from->index &&
				s->to == to->index) {
			return true;
		}
	}

	/* check if there's a new subsidy that applies.. */
	for (s = _subsidies; s != endof(_subsidies); s++) {
		if (s->cargo_type == cargo_type && s->age < 12) {
			/* Check distance from source */
			if (cargo_type == CT_PASSENGERS || cargo_type == CT_MAIL) {
				xy = GetTown(s->from)->xy;
			} else {
				xy = (GetIndustry(s->from))->xy;
			}
			if (DistanceMax(xy, from->xy) > 9) continue;

			/* Check distance from dest */
			switch (cargo_type) {
				case CT_PASSENGERS:
				case CT_MAIL:
				case CT_GOODS:
				case CT_FOOD:
					xy = GetTown(s->to)->xy;
					break;

				default:
					xy = GetIndustry(s->to)->xy;
					break;
			}
			if (DistanceMax(xy, to->xy) > 9) continue;

			/* Found a subsidy, change the values to indicate that it's in use */
			s->age = 12;
			s->from = from->index;
			s->to = to->index;

			/* Add a news item */
			pair = SetupSubsidyDecodeParam(s, 0);
			InjectDParam(2);

			p = GetPlayer(_current_player);
			SetDParam(0, p->name_1);
			SetDParam(1, p->name_2);
			AddNewsItem(
				STR_2031_SERVICE_SUBSIDY_AWARDED + _opt.diff.subsidy_multiplier,
				NEWS_FLAGS(NM_NORMAL, NF_TILE, NT_SUBSIDIES, 0),
				pair.a, pair.b
			);

			InvalidateWindow(WC_SUBSIDIES_LIST, 0);
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

static int32 DeliverGoods(int num_pieces, CargoID cargo_type, StationID source, StationID dest, byte days_in_transit)
{
	bool subsidised;
	Station *s_from, *s_to;
	int32 profit;

	assert(num_pieces > 0);

	// Update player statistics
	{
		Player *p = GetPlayer(_current_player);
		p->cur_economy.delivered_cargo += num_pieces;
		SETBIT(p->cargo_types, cargo_type);
	}

	// Get station pointers.
	s_from = GetStation(source);
	s_to = GetStation(dest);

	// Check if a subsidy applies.
	subsidised = CheckSubsidised(s_from, s_to, cargo_type);

	// Increase town's counter for some special goods types
	if (cargo_type == CT_FOOD) s_to->town->new_act_food += num_pieces;
	if (cargo_type == CT_WATER)  s_to->town->new_act_water += num_pieces;

	// Give the goods to the industry.
	DeliverGoodsToIndustry(s_to->xy, cargo_type, num_pieces);

	// Determine profit
	profit = GetTransportedGoodsIncome(num_pieces, DistanceManhattan(s_from->xy, s_to->xy), days_in_transit, cargo_type);

	// Modify profit if a subsidy is in effect
	if (subsidised) {
		switch (_opt.diff.subsidy_multiplier) {
			case 0:  profit += profit >> 1; break;
			case 1:  profit *= 2; break;
			case 2:  profit *= 3; break;
			default: profit *= 4; break;
		}
	}

	return profit;
}

/*
 * Returns true if Vehicle v should wait loading because other vehicle is
 * already loading the same cargo type
 * v = vehicle to load, u = GetFirstInChain(v)
 */
static bool LoadWait(const Vehicle* v, const Vehicle* u)
{
	const Vehicle *w;
	const Vehicle *x;
	bool has_any_cargo = false;

	if (!(u->current_order.flags & OF_FULL_LOAD)) return false;

	for (w = u; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
		if (w->cargo_count != 0) {
			if (v->cargo_type == w->cargo_type &&
					u->last_station_visited == w->cargo_source) {
				return false;
			}
			has_any_cargo = true;
		}
	}

	FOR_ALL_VEHICLES(x) {
		if ((x->type != VEH_Train || IsFrontEngine(x)) && // for all locs
				u->last_station_visited == x->last_station_visited && // at the same station
				!(x->vehstatus & VS_STOPPED) && // not stopped
				x->current_order.type == OT_LOADING && // loading
				u != x) { // not itself
			bool other_has_any_cargo = false;
			bool has_space_for_same_type = false;
			bool other_has_same_type = false;

			for (w = x; w != NULL; w = w->next) {
				if (w->cargo_count < w->cargo_cap && v->cargo_type == w->cargo_type) {
					has_space_for_same_type = true;
				}

				if (w->cargo_count != 0) {
					if (v->cargo_type == w->cargo_type &&
							u->last_station_visited == w->cargo_source) {
						other_has_same_type = true;
					}
					other_has_any_cargo = true;
				}
			}

			if (has_space_for_same_type) {
				if (other_has_same_type) return true;
				if (other_has_any_cargo && !has_any_cargo) return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

int LoadUnloadVehicle(Vehicle *v)
{
	int profit = 0;
	int v_profit; //virtual profit for feeder systems
	int v_profit_total = 0;
	int unloading_time = 20;
	Vehicle *u = v;
	int result = 0;
	StationID last_visited;
	Station *st;
	int t;
	uint count, cap;
	PlayerID old_player;
	bool completely_empty = true;

	assert(v->current_order.type == OT_LOADING);

	v->cur_speed = 0;

	old_player = _current_player;
	_current_player = v->owner;

	last_visited = v->last_station_visited;
	st = GetStation(last_visited);

	for (; v != NULL; v = v->next) {
		GoodsEntry* ge;

		if (v->cargo_cap == 0) continue;

		ge = &st->goods[v->cargo_type];

		/* unload? */
		if (v->cargo_count != 0) {
			if (v->cargo_source != last_visited && ge->waiting_acceptance & 0x8000 && !(u->current_order.flags & OF_TRANSFER)) {
				// deliver goods to the station
				st->time_since_unload = 0;

				unloading_time += v->cargo_count; /* TTDBUG: bug in original TTD */
				profit += DeliverGoods(v->cargo_count, v->cargo_type, v->cargo_source, last_visited, v->cargo_days);
				result |= 1;
				v->cargo_count = 0;
			} else if (u->current_order.flags & (OF_UNLOAD | OF_TRANSFER)) {
				/* unload goods and let it wait at the station */
				st->time_since_unload = 0;

				v_profit = GetTransportedGoodsIncome(
					v->cargo_count,
					DistanceManhattan(GetStation(v->cargo_source)->xy, GetStation(last_visited)->xy),
					v->cargo_days,
					v->cargo_type) * 3 / 2;

				v_profit_total += v_profit;

				unloading_time += v->cargo_count;
				t = GB(ge->waiting_acceptance, 0, 12);
				if (t == 0) {
					// No goods waiting at station
					ge->enroute_time = v->cargo_days;
					ge->enroute_from = v->cargo_source;
				} else {
					// Goods already waiting at station. Set counters to the worst value.
					if (v->cargo_days >= ge->enroute_time)
						ge->enroute_time = v->cargo_days;
					if (last_visited != ge->enroute_from)
						ge->enroute_from = v->cargo_source;
				}
				// Update amount of waiting cargo
				SB(ge->waiting_acceptance, 0, 12, min(v->cargo_count + t, 0xFFF));
				ge->feeder_profit += v_profit;
				u->profit_this_year += v_profit;
				result |= 2;
				v->cargo_count = 0;
			}

			if (v->cargo_count != 0) completely_empty = false;
		}

		/* don't pick up goods that we unloaded */
		if (u->current_order.flags & OF_UNLOAD) continue;

		/* update stats */
		ge->days_since_pickup = 0;
		switch (u->type) {
			case VEH_Train: t = u->u.rail.cached_max_speed; break;
			case VEH_Road:  t = u->max_speed / 2;           break;
			default:        t = u->max_speed;               break;
		}

		// if last speed is 0, we treat that as if no vehicle has ever visited the station.
		ge->last_speed = min(t, 255);
		ge->last_age = _cur_year - v->build_year;

		// If there's goods waiting at the station, and the vehicle
		//  has capacity for it, load it on the vehicle.
		count = GB(ge->waiting_acceptance, 0, 12);
		if (count != 0 &&
				(cap = v->cargo_cap - v->cargo_count) != 0) {
			int cargoshare;
			int feeder_profit_share;

			if (v->cargo_count == 0)
				TriggerVehicle(v, VEHICLE_TRIGGER_NEW_CARGO);

			/* Skip loading this vehicle if another train/vehicle is already handling
			 * the same cargo type at this station */
			if (_patches.improved_load && LoadWait(v,u)) continue;

			/* TODO: Regarding this, when we do gradual loading, we
			 * should first unload all vehicles and then start
			 * loading them. Since this will cause
			 * VEHICLE_TRIGGER_EMPTY to be called at the time when
			 * the whole vehicle chain is really totally empty, the
			 * @completely_empty assignment can then be safely
			 * removed; that's how TTDPatch behaves too. --pasky */
			completely_empty = false;

			if (cap > count) cap = count;
			cargoshare = cap * 10000 / ge->waiting_acceptance;
			feeder_profit_share = ge->feeder_profit * cargoshare / 10000;
			v->cargo_count += cap;
			ge->waiting_acceptance -= cap;
			v->profit_this_year -= feeder_profit_share;
			ge->feeder_profit -= feeder_profit_share;
			unloading_time += cap;
			st->time_since_load = 0;

			// And record the source of the cargo, and the days in travel.
			v->cargo_source = ge->enroute_from;
			v->cargo_days = ge->enroute_time;
			result |= 2;
			st->last_vehicle_type = v->type;
		}
	}


	v = u;

	if (v_profit_total > 0) {
		ShowFeederIncomeAnimation(v->x_pos, v->y_pos, v->z_pos, v_profit_total);
	}

	if (v->type == VEH_Train) {
		// Each platform tile is worth 2 rail vehicles.
		int overhang = v->u.rail.cached_total_length - GetStationPlatforms(st, v->tile) * TILE_SIZE;
		if (overhang > 0) {
			unloading_time <<= 1;
			unloading_time += (overhang * unloading_time) / 8;
		}
	}

	v->load_unload_time_rem = unloading_time;

	if (completely_empty) {
		TriggerVehicle(v, VEHICLE_TRIGGER_EMPTY);
	}

	if (result != 0) {
		InvalidateWindow(WC_VEHICLE_DETAILS, v->index);

		if (result & 2) InvalidateWindow(WC_STATION_VIEW, last_visited);

		if (profit != 0) {
			v->profit_this_year += profit;
			SubtractMoneyFromPlayer(-profit);

			if (IsLocalPlayer()) SndPlayVehicleFx(SND_14_CASHTILL, v);

			ShowCostOrIncomeAnimation(v->x_pos, v->y_pos, v->z_pos, -profit);
		}
	}

	_current_player = old_player;
	return result;
}

void PlayersMonthlyLoop(void)
{
	PlayersGenStatistics();
	if (_patches.inflation && _cur_year < MAX_YEAR)
		AddInflation();
	PlayersPayInterest();
	// Reset the _current_player flag
	_current_player = OWNER_NONE;
	HandleEconomyFluctuations();
	SubsidyMonthlyHandler();
}

static void DoAcquireCompany(Player *p)
{
	Player *owner;
	int i,pi;
	int64 value;

	SetDParam(0, p->name_1);
	SetDParam(1, p->name_2);
	SetDParam(2, p->bankrupt_value);
	AddNewsItem( (StringID)(_current_player + 16*2), NEWS_FLAGS(NM_CALLBACK, 0, NT_COMPANY_INFO, DNC_BANKRUPCY),0,0);

	// original code does this a little bit differently
	pi = p->index;
	ChangeOwnershipOfPlayerItems(pi, _current_player);

	if (p->bankrupt_value == 0) {
		owner = GetPlayer(_current_player);
		owner->current_loan += p->current_loan;
	}

	value = CalculateCompanyValue(p) >> 2;
	for (i = 0; i != 4; i++) {
		if (p->share_owners[i] != OWNER_SPECTATOR) {
			owner = GetPlayer(p->share_owners[i]);
			owner->money64 += value;
			owner->yearly_expenses[0][EXPENSES_OTHER] += value;
			UpdatePlayerMoney32(owner);
		}
	}

	p->is_active = false;

	DeletePlayerWindows(pi);
	RebuildVehicleLists();	//Updates the open windows to add the newly acquired vehicles to the lists
}

extern int GetAmountOwnedBy(Player *p, byte owner);

/** Acquire shares in an opposing company.
 * @param tile unused
 * @param p1 player to buy the shares from
 * @param p2 unused
 */
int32 CmdBuyShareInCompany(TileIndex tile, uint32 flags, uint32 p1, uint32 p2)
{
	Player *p;
	int64 cost;

	/* Check if buying shares is allowed (protection against modified clients */
	if (p1 >= MAX_PLAYERS || !_patches.allow_shares) return CMD_ERROR;

	SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_OTHER);
	p = GetPlayer(p1);

	/* Protect new companies from hostile takeovers */
	if (_cur_year - p->inaugurated_year < 6) return_cmd_error(STR_7080_PROTECTED);

	/* Those lines are here for network-protection (clients can be slow) */
	if (GetAmountOwnedBy(p, OWNER_SPECTATOR) == 0) return 0;

	/* We can not buy out a real player (temporarily). TODO: well, enable it obviously */
	if (GetAmountOwnedBy(p, OWNER_SPECTATOR) == 1 && !p->is_ai) return 0;

	cost = CalculateCompanyValue(p) >> 2;
	if (flags & DC_EXEC) {
		PlayerID* b = p->share_owners;
		int i;

		while (*b != OWNER_SPECTATOR) b++; /* share owners is guaranteed to contain at least one OWNER_SPECTATOR */
		*b = _current_player;

		for (i = 0; p->share_owners[i] == _current_player;) {
			if (++i == 4) {
				p->bankrupt_value = 0;
				DoAcquireCompany(p);
				break;
			}
		}
		InvalidateWindow(WC_COMPANY, p1);
	}
	return cost;
}

/** Sell shares in an opposing company.
 * @param tile unused
 * @param p1 player to sell the shares from
 * @param p2 unused
 */
int32 CmdSellShareInCompany(TileIndex tile, uint32 flags, uint32 p1, uint32 p2)
{
	Player *p;
	int64 cost;

	/* Check if buying shares is allowed (protection against modified clients */
	if (p1 >= MAX_PLAYERS || !_patches.allow_shares) return CMD_ERROR;

	SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_OTHER);
	p = GetPlayer(p1);

	/* Those lines are here for network-protection (clients can be slow) */
	if (GetAmountOwnedBy(p, _current_player) == 0) return 0;

	/* adjust it a little to make it less profitable to sell and buy */
	cost = CalculateCompanyValue(p) >> 2;
	cost = -(cost - (cost >> 7));

	if (flags & DC_EXEC) {
		PlayerID* b = p->share_owners;
		while (*b != _current_player) b++; /* share owners is guaranteed to contain player */
		*b = OWNER_SPECTATOR;
		InvalidateWindow(WC_COMPANY, p1);
	}
	return cost;
}

/** Buy up another company.
 * When a competing company is gone bankrupt you get the chance to purchase
 * that company.
 * @todo currently this only works for AI players
 * @param tile unused
 * @param p1 player/company to buy up
 * @param p2 unused
 */
int32 CmdBuyCompany(TileIndex tile, uint32 flags, uint32 p1, uint32 p2)
{
	Player *p;

	/* Disable takeovers in multiplayer games */
	if (p1 >= MAX_PLAYERS || _networking) return CMD_ERROR;

	SET_EXPENSES_TYPE(EXPENSES_OTHER);
	p = GetPlayer(p1);

	if (!p->is_ai) return CMD_ERROR;

	if (flags & DC_EXEC) {
		DoAcquireCompany(p);
	}
	return p->bankrupt_value;
}

// Prices
static void SaveLoad_PRIC(void)
{
	SlArray(&_price,      NUM_PRICES, SLE_INT32);
	SlArray(&_price_frac, NUM_PRICES, SLE_UINT16);
}

// Cargo payment rates
static void SaveLoad_CAPR(void)
{
	SlArray(&_cargo_payment_rates,      NUM_CARGO, SLE_INT32);
	SlArray(&_cargo_payment_rates_frac, NUM_CARGO, SLE_UINT16);
}

static const SaveLoad _economy_desc[] = {
	SLE_VAR(Economy, max_loan,         SLE_INT32),
	SLE_VAR(Economy, max_loan_unround, SLE_INT32),
	SLE_VAR(Economy, fluct,            SLE_FILE_I16 | SLE_VAR_I32),
	SLE_VAR(Economy, interest_rate,    SLE_UINT8),
	SLE_VAR(Economy, infl_amount,      SLE_UINT8),
	SLE_VAR(Economy, infl_amount_pr,   SLE_UINT8),
	SLE_END()
};

// Economy variables
static void SaveLoad_ECMY(void)
{
	SlObject(&_economy, _economy_desc);
}

const ChunkHandler _economy_chunk_handlers[] = {
	{ 'PRIC', SaveLoad_PRIC, SaveLoad_PRIC, CH_RIFF | CH_AUTO_LENGTH},
	{ 'CAPR', SaveLoad_CAPR, SaveLoad_CAPR, CH_RIFF | CH_AUTO_LENGTH},
	{ 'SUBS', Save_SUBS,     Load_SUBS,     CH_ARRAY},
	{ 'ECMY', SaveLoad_ECMY, SaveLoad_ECMY, CH_RIFF | CH_LAST},
};