/* $Id$ */

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "openttd.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "functions.h"
#include "macros.h"
#include "map.h"

uint _map_log_x;
uint _map_size_x;
uint _map_size_y;
uint _map_tile_mask;
uint _map_size;

Tile* _m = NULL;


void AllocateMap(uint size_x, uint size_y)
{
	// Make sure that the map size is within the limits and that
	// the x axis size is a power of 2.
	if (size_x < 64 || size_x > 2048 ||
			size_y < 64 || size_y > 2048 ||
			(size_x&(size_x-1)) != 0 ||
			(size_y&(size_y-1)) != 0)
		error("Invalid map size");

	DEBUG(map, 1)("Allocating map of size %dx%d", size_x, size_y);

	_map_log_x = FindFirstBit(size_x);
	_map_size_x = size_x;
	_map_size_y = size_y;
	_map_size = size_x * size_y;
	_map_tile_mask = _map_size - 1;

	// free/malloc uses less memory than realloc.
	free(_m);
	_m = malloc(_map_size * sizeof(*_m));

	// XXX TODO handle memory shortage more gracefully
	if (_m == NULL) error("Failed to allocate memory for the map");
}


#ifdef _DEBUG
TileIndex TileAdd(TileIndex tile, TileIndexDiff add,
	const char *exp, const char *file, int line)
{
	int dx;
	int dy;
	uint x;
	uint y;

	dx = add & MapMaxX();
	if (dx >= (int)MapSizeX() / 2) dx -= MapSizeX();
	dy = (add - dx) / (int)MapSizeX();

	x = TileX(tile) + dx;
	y = TileY(tile) + dy;

	if (x >= MapSizeX() || y >= MapSizeY()) {
		char buf[512];

		sprintf(buf, "TILE_ADD(%s) when adding 0x%.4X and 0x%.4X failed",
			exp, tile, add);
#if !defined(_MSC_VER)
		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d %s\n", file, line, buf);
#else
		_assert(buf, (char*)file, line);
#endif
	}

	assert(TileXY(x,y) == TILE_MASK(tile + add));

	return TileXY(x,y);
}
#endif


uint ScaleByMapSize(uint n)
{
	// First shift by 12 to prevent integer overflow for large values of n.
	// >>12 is safe since the min mapsize is 64x64
	// Add (1<<4)-1 to round upwards.
	return (n * (MapSize() >> 12) + (1<<4) - 1) >> 4;
}


// Scale relative to the circumference of the map
uint ScaleByMapSize1D(uint n)
{
	// Normal circumference for the X+Y is 256+256 = 1<<9
	// Note, not actually taking the full circumference into account,
	// just half of it.
	// (1<<9) - 1 is there to scale upwards.
	return (n * (MapSizeX() + MapSizeY()) + (1<<9) - 1) >> 9;
}


// This function checks if we add addx/addy to tile, if we
//  do wrap around the edges. For example, tile = (10,2) and
//  addx = +3 and addy = -4. This function will now return
//  INVALID_TILE, because the y is wrapped. This is needed in
//  for example, farmland. When the tile is not wrapped,
//  the result will be tile + TileDiffXY(addx, addy)
uint TileAddWrap(TileIndex tile, int addx, int addy)
{
	uint x, y;
	x = TileX(tile) + addx;
	y = TileY(tile) + addy;

	// Are we about to wrap?
	if (x < MapMaxX() && y < MapMaxY())
		return tile + TileDiffXY(addx, addy);

	return INVALID_TILE;
}

const TileIndexDiffC _tileoffs_by_dir[] = {
	{-1,  0},
	{ 0,  1},
	{ 1,  0},
	{ 0, -1}
};

uint DistanceManhattan(TileIndex t0, TileIndex t1)
{
	const uint dx = abs(TileX(t0) - TileX(t1));
	const uint dy = abs(TileY(t0) - TileY(t1));
	return dx + dy;
}


uint DistanceSquare(TileIndex t0, TileIndex t1)
{
	const int dx = TileX(t0) - TileX(t1);
	const int dy = TileY(t0) - TileY(t1);
	return dx * dx + dy * dy;
}


uint DistanceMax(TileIndex t0, TileIndex t1)
{
	const uint dx = abs(TileX(t0) - TileX(t1));
	const uint dy = abs(TileY(t0) - TileY(t1));
	return dx > dy ? dx : dy;
}


uint DistanceMaxPlusManhattan(TileIndex t0, TileIndex t1)
{
	const uint dx = abs(TileX(t0) - TileX(t1));
	const uint dy = abs(TileY(t0) - TileY(t1));
	return dx > dy ? 2 * dx + dy : 2 * dy + dx;
}

uint DistanceTrack(TileIndex t0, TileIndex t1)
{
	const uint dx = abs(TileX(t0) - TileX(t1));
	const uint dy = abs(TileY(t0) - TileY(t1));

	const uint straightTracks = 2 * min(dx, dy); /* The number of straight (not full length) tracks */
	/* OPTIMISATION:
	 * Original: diagTracks = max(dx, dy) - min(dx,dy);
	 * Proof:
	 * (dx-dy) - straightTracks  == (min + max) - straightTracks = min + // max - 2 * min = max - min */
	const uint diagTracks = dx + dy - straightTracks; /* The number of diagonal (full tile length) tracks. */

	return diagTracks + straightTracks * STRAIGHT_TRACK_LENGTH;
}

uint DistanceFromEdge(TileIndex tile)
{
	const uint xl = TileX(tile);
	const uint yl = TileY(tile);
	const uint xh = MapSizeX() - 1 - xl;
	const uint yh = MapSizeY() - 1 - yl;
	const uint minl = xl < yl ? xl : yl;
	const uint minh = xh < yh ? xh : yh;
	return minl < minh ? minl : minh;
}