Codechange: Add base() method to StrongType to allow access to the base type without casting. (#11445)

This removes the ability to explicitly cast to the base type, but the requirement
to use .base() means the conversion is still explicit.

Codechange: make explicit when a TileIndex is cast to its basetype (#11190)

This prevents people accidentially assigning a TileIndex to a Date
or any other type they shouldn't.

Change: Reorganise industry accept/produce arrays. (#10853)

Use a array of struct for each cargo instead of an array for each statistic.
This makes iterating for acceptance and production much simpler.
pct_transported is now calculated when needed.

Codechange: Use IsValidCargoID/IsValidCargoType.

IsValidCargoType() is used only for unmapped IDs.

Fix: Industry coverage area is no longer rectangular. (#7464)

AIs test station catchment in reverse to how players see station catchment.
This did not take account of non-rectangular station catchment areas, so AIs
could end up placing stations in locations that did not accept/deliver cargo.