Change: Decouple and remove landscape-dependent cargo types. (#11719)

Cargo types of default engines, industries and houses are now specified in terms of label.

Codechange: Rename TownEffect to TownAcceptanceEffect.

This makes it clearer that TownEffect only affects acceptance behaviour.

Codechange: automatic adding of _t to (u)int types, and WChar to char32_t

for i in `find src -type f|grep -v 3rdparty/fmt|grep -v 3rdparty/catch2|grep -v 3rdparty/opengl|grep -v stdafx.h`; do sed 's/uint16& /uint16 \&/g;s/int8\([ >*),;[]\)/int8_t\1/g;s/int16\([ >*),;[]\)/int16_t\1/g;s/int32\([ >*),;[]\)/int32_t\1/g;s/int64\([ >*),;[]\)/int64_t\1/g;s/ uint32(/ uint32_t(/g;s/_uint8_t/_uint8/;s/Uint8_t/Uint8/;s/ft_int64_t/ft_int64/g;s/uint64$/uint64_t/;s/WChar/char32_t/g;s/char32_t char32_t/char32_t WChar/' -i $i; done

Fix: comparison of narrow type with wide type in loop condition

Technically this can't be triggered with the currently returned values though.

Add: store headers for most savegame chunks

When a header is added, the chunk changes from CH_ARRAY type to
CH_TABLE type.

Feature: framework to make savegames self-descriptive

We won't be able to make it fully self-descriptive (looking at you
MAP-chunks), but anything else can. With this framework, we can
add headers for each chunk explaining how each chunk looks like
in detail.

They also will all be tables, making it a lot easier to read in
external tooling, and opening the way to consider a database
(like SQLite) to use as savegame format.

Lastly, with the headers in the savegame, you can freely add
fields without needing a savegame version bump; older versions
of OpenTTD will simply ignore the new field. This also means
we can remove all the SLE_CONDNULL, as they are irrelevant.

The next few commits will start using this framework.

Change: store length of SL_STRUCTLIST in the savegame

This wasn't consistently done, and often variables were used that
were read by an earlier blob. By moving it next to the struct
itself, the code becomes a bit more self-contained and easier to
read.

Additionally, this allows for external tooling to know how many
structs to expect, instead of having to know where to find the
length-field or a hard-coded value that can change at any moment.

Codechange: rename SL_LST to SL_REFLIST to highlight the "reference" part

You can easily mistake SlList / SL_LST to be a list of SL_VAR, but
it is a list of SL_REF. With this rename, it hopefully saves a few
people from "wtf?" moments.

Codechange: Remove FOR_ALL_CHUNK_HANDLERS

Co-Authored-By: Patric Stout <truebrain@openttd.org>

Codechange: C++-ify lists for SaveLoad (#9323)

Basically, this changes "SaveLoad *" to either:
1) "SaveLoadTable" if a list of SaveLoads was meant
2) "SaveLoad &" if a single entry was meant

As added bonus, this removes SL_END / SLE_END / SLEG_END. This
also adds core/span.hpp, a "std::span"-lite.

Fix: Incorrect save/load array size of Town::cargo_accepted

In 11ab3c4e the number of cargo types was changed from 32 to 64.
The save/load of Town::cargo_accepted was not updated, such that
only half of the data structure is saved/loaded in savegame versions
199 to 218.
Discard and regenerate data from all savegame versions prior to 219.

Codechange: Convert saveload numbers to enum values.

(This was mostly achieved with a few in-place regexes)

(svn r16338) -Codechange: split loading of references to two phases
In the first phase, indexes are stored. In the second phase, indexes are checked for validity and converted to pointers

(svn r15340) -Fix [FS#2121]: changing town road layout in-game caused ugly road networks
-Fix: use a flag instead of TL_NO_ROADS to forbid towns to build roads. The flag is ignored during world generation, so there won't be 'ghost' towns anymore
-Feature: town layout is now stored per town, so it is possible to (manually) set different layout for each town