Update: Translations from eints
korean: 6 changes by telk5093

Fix #9463: [Win32] Try to work around XAudio2 crashes by catching SEH exceptions.

If an exceptions is thrown during context creation, just declare the XAudio
driver as unusable. The driver logic will try to find an alternative for us.

Add: support filtering content entries for patchpacks (#9541)

This changes nothing for us, but allows patchpacks to add the
right pieces of code to start filtering content entries on patchpack
only entries.

Update: Translations from eints
spanish (mexican): 4 changes by absay
english (us): 6 changes by 2TallTyler
russian: 6 changes by Ln-Wolf
catalan: 6 changes by J0anJosep
dutch: 6 changes by Afoklala

Update: Translations from eints
korean: 6 changes by telk5093
hungarian: 34 changes by pnpBrumi
indonesian: 16 changes by dimaspaf14
latvian: 94 changes by lexuslatvia
polish: 2 changes by pAter-exe

Fix #9535: Maintain a reverse dependency map of network content (#9538)

Fixes performance issues with dependency lookup when retrieving
content list from the content server.

Fix: use-after-free after ClientNetworkCoordinatorSocketHandler::CloseAllConnections() (#9534)

The function clears all stun-handlers. This causes all of those
objects to be destroyed.
A handler can have a pending connecter, which was only killed in
case CloseConnection() was called. This is never the case when
the object is destroyed. In result, the connecter could finish
and cause a use-after-free by calling into the (now deleted)
handler.

Fix #9407: desync when founding a town nearby a station (#9526)

"stations_near" wasn't updated when founding a town near
a station. As this variable is not saved, any client joining
after the town is founded has a different value for
"stations_near", potentially causing desyncs.

As the intention of this if() statement was to skip an expensive
calculation when there are clearly no stations, better to move
that check inside the function, so other places also enjoy
the speedup.

Fix: pathfinders always tried to avoid docking tiles (even if nothing was on them) (#9522)

When coming across any docking tile (for example, all tiles around
an oilrig are docking tiles), it always at least added a penalty
of 3 times a normal tile, even when there are no ships on them.

In result, the pathfinder got suggested to always go around docking
tiles. This was most likely not the intention of the change made in
31db4f8d5e.

Update: Translations from eints
vietnamese: 6 changes by myquartz

Update: Translations from eints
greek: 121 changes by dionisis84

Update: Translations from eints
arabic (egypt): 21 changes by AviationGamerX
finnish: 2 changes by hpiirai
turkish: 59 changes by ahmetlii

Codechange: reference a string by its name, not with "another + 1" (#9517)

It is wrong anyway, as "TINY" normally is at -1. Just weird code.

Update: Translations from eints
swedish: 2 changes by joeax910
spanish (mexican): 7 changes by absay
slovenian: 2 changes by Yeznick
greek: 60 changes by dionisis84
german: 7 changes by Wuzzy2
dutch: 2 changes by Afoklala

Update: Translations from eints
norwegian (bokmal): 5 changes by buzzCraft, 2 changes by Anolitt
english (us): 7 changes by 2TallTyler
russian: 2 changes by Ln-Wolf

Update: Translations from eints
greek: 28 changes by dionisis84
portuguese: 2 changes by azulcosta

Update: Translations from eints
greek: 17 changes by dionisis84
catalan: 4 changes by J0anJosep
portuguese (brazilian): 2 changes by Vimerum

Update: Translations from eints
swedish: 8 changes by joeax910

Fix: [Network] show query errors in the server listing instead of error popup (#9506)

When you are query several servers at once, it is rather unclear
for which server you got a popup. Instead, show any errors on the
server itself.

This is only true for the query-part. Joining a server still gives
an error popup to tell you about any issue.

Fix #9490: [Network] a full server couldn't be queried either (#9508)

You can now still query a full server, as long as the maximum
amount of allowed connections isn't reached. This means that as
long as there are not 255 clients connected to a server, you can
always connect to query.

Fix: [Network] don't show GameScript " (v0)" for old servers (#9507)

Old servers don't tell the GameScript they are running, so nothing
should be shown.
All values in NetworkGameInfo initialize as 0/empty, except for GS
version. Someone has to be different from the rest, I guess.

Update: Translations from eints
indonesian: 32 changes by dimaspaf14
russian: 2 changes by Ln-Wolf

Fix: [Network] crash when last-joined server that is no longer available (#9503)

If you update the server-list while not having last-joined selected
and it is no longer available, the game crashed.

Change: [Linkgraph] Delete links only served by vehicles stopped in depot

A stale link is not deleted if the link refresher finds a vehicle that still serves it.
This commit excludes vehicles stopped in depot for a very long time from the link refresher,
so that their stale links can be deleted.

Update: Translations from eints
korean: 5 changes by telk5093
dutch: 5 changes by Afoklala
portuguese (brazilian): 3 changes by AKANexus
polish: 5 changes by pAter-exe

Update: Translations from eints
italian: 13 changes by CoderLel
russian: 1 change by Ln-Wolf
french: 2 changes by glx22

Update: Translations from eints
finnish: 3 changes by hpiirai
portuguese: 2 changes by azulcosta

Update: Translations from eints
finnish: 2 changes by hpiirai
portuguese: 1 change by azulcosta

Fix #9492: show for what server a relay session is being created (#9494)

Currently it says "the server" which is a bit ambigious. Be more
specific.

Update: Translations from eints
catalan: 2 changes by J0anJosep
french: 1 change by glx22

Update: Translations from eints
russian: 1 change by Ln-Wolf

Feature: [Linkgraph] Prioritize faster routes for passengers, mail and express cargo

Passengers usually prefer fast paths to short paths.
Average travel times of links are updated in real-time for use in Dijkstra's algorithm,
and newer travel times weigh more, just like capacities.

Fix: report reuse of invite-code and switch to local game-type (#9487)

This prevents two servers battling for the same invite-code. Now
the last one wins.

Update: Translations from eints
chinese (simplified): 1 change by goodspeed34

Codechange: Improve LineCache queries (#9417)

Adds the support to query the linecache without copying the string.
This uses a custom transparent comparator in conjunction with
a query type using a std::string_view.

Update: Translations from eints
chinese (simplified): 82 changes by goodspeed34
french: 2 changes by glx22
portuguese: 1 change by azulcosta
portuguese (brazilian): 2 changes by Vimerum

Fix: [Actions] changelog assumed major.minor.patch versioning (#9482)

We now use major.minor versioning, so it failed to pick up the
correct information.

Update: Translations from eints
portuguese: 1 change by azulcosta

Change: rebrand 1.12.0 to 12.0

One question that keeps popping up: "when do we release 2.0?".
NewGRF will force that at least 1.16 will be 2.0, but to not wait
for this, let's drop the "1." and be for ever done with that
conversation.

We are following in the footstep of giants here.

Fix 2183fd4d: [NewGRF] Use divide instead of right shift for signed numbers. (#9480)

"For negative a, the value of a >> b is implementation-defined (in most implementations, this performs arithmetic right shift, so that the result remains negative)."

Feature: make "join game" button join the game, instead of first showing a lobby window (#9467)

Nobody really paid attention to the lobby window, and it completely
missed its purpose. Most people don't even wait for companies to
show up, but just hit "New Company".
This in turn means people create a lot of unneeded companies, while
they "just want to watch the game" or join another company.

Instead, "Join Game" now just joins the game as spectators.

Fix 508e465b: network servers didn't show invite-code / connection-type in Online Players GUI (#9478)

The selector selects the first widget, which by accident was now only
the server visibility.

Fix: name the Online Players caption the same as in the menu (#9473)

Referring to one window in two ways is a bit annoying.

Change: remove the ability to control "max spectators" (#9466)

Soon we will make "join game" join the game as spectator first,
so limiting the amount of spectators makes no sense anymore in
that context. Not sure it ever did make sense.

Add: [Script] Basic information about loaded NewGRFs for scripts. (#9464)

Currently, scripts use various heuristics to detect loaded NewGRFs that are inherently unreliable.
The list of loaded NewGRFs is easily accessible to a human player, and thus giving
scripts the same information is consistent with the current approach to not give scripts
more information than a human player.

Update: Translations from eints
vietnamese: 28 changes by KhoiCanDev

Update: Translations from eints
latvian: 13 changes by osprinkis

Update: Translations from eints
norwegian (bokmal): 28 changes by Anolitt

Update: Translations from eints
french: 12 changes by glx22

Fix #9440: negative cargo payments not being handled right

Cargo payments were stored as unsigned integer, but cast to int64 during
application of inflation. However, then being multiplied with a uint64
making the result uint64. So in the end the payment that should have been
negative becomes hugely positive.

Update: Translations from eints
portuguese (brazilian): 6 changes by Vimerum

Update: Translations from eints
dutch: 13 changes by Afoklala

Update: Translations from eints
slovak: 39 changes by ApplePie420

Update: Translations from eints
finnish: 14 changes by hpiirai

Update: Translations from eints
german: 10 changes by Wuzzy2

Update: Translations from eints
german: 4 changes by danidoedel
romanian: 23 changes by ALEX11BR
portuguese (brazilian): 6 changes by jpsl00

Update: Translations from eints
romanian: 17 changes by ALEX11BR

Update: Translations from eints
swedish: 9 changes by joeax910
russian: 1 change by Ln-Wolf