Codechange: Make all NWidgetPart arrays constexpr.

This ensures that the arrays are not created at runtime and prevents using non-constexpr values.

Codechange: Replace mishmash of types for widget index with WidgetID.

Indices were stored as int, but often passed around as uint/uint8_t and casts.

Now they should all use WidgetID.

Codechange: Remove FONT_HEIGHT_... macros. (#11481)

These make it look like we're dealing with a constant, but actually each is a call to `GetCharacterHeight(...)`.

Codechange: Add __FILE__/__LINE__ of WindowDesc to WindowDesc.

This is to allow unit-tests to produce more useful output.

Fix: AI config window should not have an ini_key. (#11423)

This was missed by the workflow script that enforces this constraint.

Add: data parameter in Window::Close method.

This allows passing data when closing a window, e.g. to indicate how it was closed.

Codechange: Use begin/end of nwidget parts of begin/length.

This simplifies processing nwidget parts as, unlike the remaining length, the pointer to the end of the list never changes. This is the same principle as we use(d) for tracking end instead of length for C-style strings.

And this removes 160~ instances of the lengthof() macro.

Feature: opt-in survey when exiting a game

On first start-up, the game will ask if you want to participate
in our automated survey. You have to opt-in, and can easily opt-out
(via the Options) at any time.

When opt-in, whenever you exit a game, a JSON blob will be send
to the survey server hosted by OpenTTD. This JSON blob contains
information that gives a global picture of the game just played:
- What settings were used
- How many humans vs AIs
- How long the game has been played
- Basic information about the OS / CPU

All this information is kept very generic, so there is no
chance we send private information to our survey server.
Nothing in the JSON blob could identify you as a person; it
mostly tells about the game played. At any time you can see
what the JSON blob includes, by pressing the "Preview Survey
Results" button in-game.

Change: replace per-AI "start_date" with a global "competitors_interval" (#10653)

The per-AI "start_date" is a lot of custom code, and was rarely
used in the way it was meant.

While at it, also ported this part over to the new timer system.

Fix: Wrong type cast for selected AI/GS script info in AIListWindow

This resulted in technically undefined behaviour when listing GSs

Change: Use Rect helpers for widget drawing.

This replaces repetitive and sometimes unwieldy use of constants.

Codechange: Template DoCommandP to automagically reflect the parameters of the command proc.

When finished, this will allow each command handler to take individually
different parameters, obliviating the need for bit-packing.

Cleanup: Remove unnecessary parameter of GetScrolledRowFromWidget()

Line height defaults to the resize height of the relevant widget, which is
set in all cases. Therefore it is not necessary to specify this value every time.

Additionally fixes scrolled padding for the framerate window.

Fix #6452: Reset only editable and visible settings from GUI (#7890)

Also enables the Reset button while in-game for AI configs.

Fix f66baa44: for-loop is no longer increasing "i"

During conversion it was overlooked that the for-loop used to do
this. Oops.

Fix f66baa44: index was off by one (#8433)

i++ in the 3rd part of a for() is post, not pre. Oops.

Codechange: Switch DropDownList to directly use std::vector, thus making AutoDeleteSmallVector obsolete.

DropDownListItem are strongly managed using std::unique_ptr to ensure leak-free handling. Appropriate use
of move-semantics make intent a lot clearer than parameter comments and allows the compiler to generate
copy-free code for most situations.

Codechange: Use override specifer for overriding member declarations

This is a C++11 feature that allows the compiler to check that a virtual
member declaration overrides a base-class member with the same signature.

Also src/blitter/32bpp_anim_sse4.hpp +38 is no longer erroneously marked
as virtual despite being a template.

Remove: ENABLE_NETWORK switch

This switch has been a pain for years. Often disabling broke
compilation, as no developer compiles OpenTTD without, neither do
any of our official binaries.

Additionaly, it has grown so hugely in our codebase, that it
clearly shows that the current solution was a poor one. 350+
instances of "#ifdef ENABLE_NETWORK" were in the code, of which
only ~30 in the networking code itself. The rest were all around
the code to do the right thing, from GUI to NewGRF.

A more proper solution would be to stub all the functions, and
make sure the rest of the code can simply assume network is
available. This was also partially done, and most variables were
correct if networking was disabled. Despite that, often the #ifdefs
were still used.

With the recent removal of DOS, there is also no platform anymore
which we support where networking isn't working out-of-the-box.

All in all, it is time to remove the ENABLE_NETWORK switch. No
replacement is planned, but if you feel we really need this option,
we welcome any Pull Request which implements this in a way that
doesn't crawl through the code like this diff shows we used to.